Film: Act Now! The Climate Act for Northern Ireland
This is the story of how Northern Ireland’s first climate law started with a conversation in a café. It’s the story of how ordinary people stepped in to write the legislation when the minister responsible refused. And it’s the story of how these activists gained political support for the Climate Act and forced Northern Ireland to stop being a climate laggard.
As part of the Climate Coalition Northern Ireland, which is a coalition of NGOs, academics and legal experts, Friends of the Earth played a leading role in drafting Northern Ireland’s first climate change law. Thanks to community campaigning, Northern Ireland’s Climate Change Act passed into law in June 2022. The bill holds Northern Ireland to a target of net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. It also includes 2030 and 2040 interim targets, as well as provisions for carbon budgets, climate action plans, a Climate Commissioner, a Just Transition Commission, and a Just Transition Fund for agriculture.
But while the win was a huge grassroots success, it was still hugely complicated and controversial. What really happened during the unprecedented 2-bill race, before the Climate Change Bill (the amended second bill) gained Royal Assent?